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Composite Board from Palm Oil Tree waste

Diposting oleh edinfo di 22.23

Wood fiber waste oil can be obtained from the stem, stems, empty fruit bunches and oil palm shells. Since 2001, the Technical Implementation Unit (UPT) Institute for Biomaterials Research and Development, Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI) of waste oil researching it to on if a composite board. In 2007, the technology improved again to make fiber plastic composite board. When the composite board applied to the furniture industry, the plastic fiber waste oil can be used for the automotive industry. Fiber-plastic composite board of waste oil can be made much more thin, lightweight but sturdy which is necessary for the automotive interiors industry that require such specification. Fiber-plastic composite board of waste oil registered its patent rights in early 2011, so researchers said Subyakto composite board of waste oil UPT Biomaterials Research and Development Center of LIPI. According to one of the Japanese automotive industry became interested in applying this composite boards, because the combination of wood fiber waste oil and plastic fibers could strengthen the resulting material. Every year acquired 155.22 million tonnes of waste oil and can produce 258,700 cubic meters of particle board every year. Making one cubic meter of particle board requires 600-700 pounds of waste oil Subyakto said. Preparation methods of particle board with waste oil that is currently done by the industry today that use sawdust. The process involves mixing with the glue, pressing with a certain pressure and temperature, and then coating with material as needed. For research purposes, the raw materials used in the form of LIPI still empty fruit bunch, this material has been collected already obtained for each plant. The use of waste oil for the substitution of wood into a renewable resource abundant evidence, but the realization of the industry is still quiet due to the production process which is still expensive. Because it is a challenge for researchers to find an economical production process.

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